Spiritual Journeys

Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga Shiva Temple

Pune District, Maharashtra 13th Century (approx)

Nestled in the lush green Sahyadri ranges, Bhimashankar is not just a temple; it's a divine embrace of nature and spirituality. As one of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India, it holds immense significance for devotees of Lord Shiva.

But Bhimashankar is more than just a pilgrimage site. It's a biodiversity hotspot, home to the state animal of Maharashtra, the 'Shekru' (Indian Giant Squirrel), and the source of the Bhima River. Whether you are a spiritual seeker or a nature lover, this place has a magical aura that rejuvenates the soul.

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Sthala Purana: The Legend

The legend of Bhimashankar is a tale of the victory of good over evil. It is said that in ancient times, a demon named Bhimasura (son of Kumbhakarna and Karkati) lived in these dense forests. Upon learning that his father was killed by Lord Rama (an avatar of Vishnu), he vowed revenge.

Bhimasura performed severe penance to please Lord Brahma and obtained immense strength. Limitless power corrupted him, and he began terrorizing the three worlds, defeating Indra and even capturing the devout King Sudakshina.

When Bhimasura tried to kill King Sudakshina while he was worshipping a Shiva Linga, Lord Shiva appeared in his Rudra (fierce) form. A terrible battle ensued, which reduced the demon to ashes. It is believed that the sweat that poured from Lord Shiva's body after the battle formed the Bhima River.

The dense forests where the legend is believed to have unfolded.

History & Architecture

The temple structure is a beautiful blend of old and new. The original shikhara (spire) was built by Nana Phadnavis in the 18th century. The temple showcases the Nagara style of architecture, modest yet elegant.

Influences of the Hemadpanthi style can also be seen in the carvings. The great Maratha ruler, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, also made endowments to this temple, facilitating daily worship. In more recent times, the temple has undergone renovations, but the sanctum sanctorum retains its ancient vibration.

Exploring the Surroundings

1. Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary

A protected forest area famous for the Malabar Giant Squirrel (Shekru). A paradise for bird watchers and nature photographers.

2. Gupt Bhimashankar

A short trek from the main temple leads to this hidden spot where the Bhima river is believed to have originally emerged.

Hanuman Lake: A serene picnic spot a little away from the temple, perfect for families to relax.

Nagphani (Duke's Nose): The highest point in the area, offering a breathtaking panoramic view of the Western Ghats. It looks like a Cobra's hood, hence the name.